| Prasal_verb | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Go ahead | Start, proceed | Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold. |
| Go back | Return to a place | I have to go back home and get my lunch. |
| Go out | Leave home to go on a social event | We're going out for dinner tonight. |
| Go over | Review | Please go over your answers before you submit your test. |
| Go over | Visit someone nearby | I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two. |
| Go without | Suffer lack or deprivation | When I was young, we went without winter boots. |
| Grow apart | Stop being friends over time | My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools. |
| Grow back | Regrow | My roses grew back this summer. |
| Grow up | Become an adult | When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman. |
| Grow out of | Get too big for | Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones. |
| Grow into | Grow big enough to fit | This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year. |
| Hand down | Give something used to someone else | I handed my old comic books down to my little cousin. |
| Hand in | Submit | I have to hand in my essay by Friday. |
| Hand out | To distribute to a group of people | We will hand out the invitations at the door. |
| Hand over | Give (usually unwillingly) | The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons. |
| Hang on | Wait a short time (informal) | Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes! |
| Hand out | Spend time relaxing (informal) | Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place. |
| Hold back | Prevent from doing/going | I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park. |
| Hold on | Wait a short time | Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department. |
| Hold up | Rob | A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning. |
| Keep on | Continue doing | Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil. |
| Keep from | Not tell | We kept our relationship from our parents for two years. |
| Keep out | Stop from entering | Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room. |
| Keep up | Continue at the same rate | If you keep those results up you will get into a great college. |
| Let down | Fail to support or help, disappoint | I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time. |
| Let in | Allow to enter | Can you let the cat in before you go to school? |
| Look after | Take care of | I have to look after my sick grandmother. |
| Look down on | Think less of, consider inferior | Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me. |
| Look for | Try to find | I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding. |
| Look forward to | Be excited about the future | I'm looking forward to the Christmas break. |
| Look out for | Be careful, vigilant, and take notice | Look out! That car's going to hit you! |
| Look over | Check, examine | Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes? |
| Look out for | Be specially vigilant for | Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail. |
| Look up | Search and find information in a reference book or database | We can look her phone number up on the Internet. |
| Look up to | Have a lot of respect for | My little sister has always looked up to me. |
| Make up | Invent, lie about something | Josie made up a story about why we were late. |
| Make up | Forgive each other | We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast. |
| Make up | Apply cosmetics to | My sisters made me up for my graduation party. |
| Mix up | Confuse two or more things | I mixed up the twins' names again! |
| Pass away | Die | His uncle passed away last night after a long illness. |
| Pass out | Faint | It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out. |
| Pass out | Give the same thing to many people | The professor passed the textbooks out before class. |
| Pass up | Decline (usually something good) | I passed up the job because I am afraid of change. |
| Pay back | Return owed money | Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday. |
| Pay for | Be punished for doing something bad | That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother. |
| Pick out | Choose | I picked out three sweaters for you to try on. |
| Point out | Indicate with your finger | I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by. |
| Put down | Put what you are holding on a surface or floor | You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter. |
| Put down | Insult, make someone feel stupid | The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short. |
| Put off | Postpone | We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane. |
| Put out | Extinguish | The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived. |
| Put together | Assemble | I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives. |
| Put up with | Tolerate | I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car. |
| Put on | Put clothing/accessories on your body | Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party. |
| Run into | Meet unexpectedly | I ran into an old school-friend at the mall. |
| Run over | Drive a vehicle over a person or thing | I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway. |
| Run through | Rehearse, review | Let's run through these lines one more time before the show. |
| Run away | Leave unexpectedly, escape | The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days. |
| Send back | Return (usually by mail) | My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp. |
| Set up | Trick, trap | The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera. |
| Show off | Act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully) | He always shows off on his skateboard |
| Sort out | Organize, resolve a problem | We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month. |
| Switch off | Stop the energy flow, turn off | The light's too bright. Could you switch it off. |
| Switch on | Start the energy flow, turn on | We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio. |
| Take after | Resemble a family member | I take after my mother. We are both impatient. |
| Take apart | Purposely break into pieces | He took the car brakes apart and found the problem. |
| Take back | Return an item | I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work. |
| Take off | Start to fly | My plane takes off in five minutes. |
| Take off | Remove something (usually clothing) | Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake! |
| Take out | Remove from a place or thing | Can you take the garbage out to the street for me? |
| Take out | Pay for someone to go somewhere with you | My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie. |
| Tear up | Rip into pieces | I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him. |
| Throw away | Dispose of | We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery. |
| Turn down | Decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc) | Please turn the TV down while the guests are here. |
| Turn down | Refuse | I turned the job down because I don't want to move. |
| Turn off | Stop the energy flow, switch off | Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner. |
| Turn on | Start the energy, switch on | It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on. |
| Turn up | Increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc) | Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song. |
| Turn up | Appear suddenly | Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood. |
| Try on | Sample clothing | I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit. |
| Try out | Test | I am going to try this new brand of detergent out. |
| Use up | Finish the supply | The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more |
| Wake up | Stop sleeping | We have to wake up early for work on Monday. |
| Warm up | Increase the temperature | You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace. |
| Wear off | Fade away | Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party. |
| Work out | Exercise | I work out at the gym three times a week. |
| Work out | Make a calculation | We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house. |
martes, 22 de septiembre de 2009
Phrasal verb list with examples. 2/2
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